What is external anchoring?

An external anchor is anything outside of you that you look to in order to check whether you’re okay. External anchoring is the habit of doing it, over and over, until your okayness depends on things you can’t control.

Layered red and tan cliffs stretching across a vast canyon.

It sounds like “If ___, then I’ll feel okay”

An external anchor can be a person, a relationship, a past event, a disagreement, an identity, even something about yourself. If you can finish the sentence “If ___, then I’ll feel okay,” you’ve found one.

  • If they would just apologize, then I’d feel okay.
  • If they would just respect my boundary, then I’d feel okay.
  • If I could just figure out why they said that, then I’d feel okay.
  • If I could just clear up my skin, then I’d feel okay.
  • If we could just move to a bigger house, then I’d feel okay.

How it shows up

Maybe you walk on eggshells around a certain person, because if they get upset, you’re not okay. Maybe you finally set that boundary, and now you need to know what they’re saying about it so you can have your defense ready. Maybe you’re checking their social media every day, just to see. Maybe you’re replaying a conversation from school pick-up for the 34th time because you think your joke landed weird.

Or you send a friend birthday flowers, she never says a word, and suddenly there’s a full FBI investigation running in your head. Did she get them? Is she mad at me? Should I follow up?

If you’re in your head about it, you’re probably externally anchored to it.

Why it’s so hard to stop

You might know you’re doing it. You might be pretty frustrated with yourself, wasting all that time and energy on people you don’t even like. And you still can’t stop, because you’re getting something every time you check.

Running through everything they did confirms they’re the bad guy, not you. Relief. Your sister says “No, you’re right, that was crazy,” again. Relief. You land on a theory for why she never texted back. Relief.

You’ve learned to find relief by jumping out of what you’re actually feeling inside and chasing it outside of you. I call this external regulation: trying to settle yourself through your anchors. It’s exhausting, because it means checking, stabilizing and repeating all day, every day. It keeps you overthinking and trying to predict what happens next, and it keeps your body braced, because your sense of safety lives outside of you.

Same anchor, different strategies

Once you see it, you start noticing how you switch behaviors for the same anchor. You stop trying to please them, and suddenly you’re obsessed with figuring them out. Or you resent them. Or you keep the same anchor and swap the person, landing in the same kind of relationship again and again.

I map this progression in what I call the Ladder of External Regulation. The full concept is taught inside The Liberation Portal.

What it isn’t

Caring about people isn’t external anchoring, and neither is being hurt when someone treats you badly. Having needs and wanting connection are human. Noticing your anchors isn’t about blaming yourself, or excusing anyone else. It’s about seeing where your sense of okay has been living, so you can start bringing it home.

Common questions

Is people-pleasing a form of external anchoring?

Yes. People-pleasing is external anchoring that sounds like “As long as they’re happy with me, I’m okay.” Resentment, perfectionism, overthinking, overexplaining, guilt and not being able to say no run on the same script: “If this happens, then I can feel okay.” Most people try to fix each one separately. Seen through external anchoring, they all share one root.

Why can’t I stop replaying conversations and overthinking what people said?

Every replay gives you a little relief. Maybe it’s proof you were right, a theory about why they did it or a friend agreeing they were out of line. But that relief comes from outside you, so it wears off and you go looking again. That’s exhausting, and it keeps your body braced. Re-Anchoring breaks the loop by giving you a way to feel okay without winning the argument in your head.

Keep reading

NextWhat is Re-Anchoring?How you start pulling your anchors back.On SubstackIntro to AnchorsMy full essay on anchoring.
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